Introduction
Every nation has its international strategy and policies that are well-thought-out to offer important services to the nation as a whole. Each sector works hand in hand with its partners to ensure they have managed any vulnerabilities and have reduced the risks so as to strengthen their sectors and ensures it is running smoothly. Considering the fact that these critical sectors have a direct impact on the security, the economy of the nation, health and the public safety of the citizens of the USA, the critical infrastructure have to be strengthened by all means. Critical Infrastructure can, therefore, be defined as the systems, networks, assets, both virtual or physical belonging to the government that is essential for the running of the nation.
The transport sector, emergency sector, food and agriculture
Question 1
Discuss the interdependencies of three of the critical infrastructure sectors listed above.
Transportation system sector is a wide and networked system that consists of all modes of transportation including highway, marine, pipeline, railways, and mass transits. This network is critical as it is responsible for moving tons of goods and millions of people to different destinations and it is crucial in the economy of the nation. The transportation systems have critical assets that are used to improve the sustainability of the other sectors. If these assets are attacked, it may cause major catastrophe and it may be in the form of links, nodes or even flow. In addition, the transport sector is a targeted network by terrorists as it forms part of the global system. This means that it relies mostly on global partners to transport goods to other nations, besides, it also relies hugely on the information shared by the global partners as to identify any vulnerability or threats they are likely to face.
Emergency Services Sector
This comprises of networks, assets, and systems that are responsible for maintaining the health and the safety of individuals in the case of emergencies such as terrorists attack, or any other disaster that may occur unawares. Besides, it involves millions of well-trained and skilled personnel with other resources such as cyber and physical resources that are prepared and are ready to provide recovery services and response to any incident that occurs. These services are vital to the national security agencies, the economy of the nation, the public health and the way of life in general. The main mission of this sector is to save lives, aid the communities that have been attacked by disasters either manmade or natural, protect the environment as well as properties, during emergency cases, they also aid recovery. Both the private and the public sectors work hand in hand to ensure that its missions and visions are well executed.
Food and Agriculture
This sector makes up about one-fifth of the economic activities in the nation. It also comprises the production, the delivery systems, the processing systems and has the capability to feed millions of people both within the USA and beyond its boundaries. Most of the food agriculture departments are owned by private sectors and operate highly on the most competitive networks across the globe. In addition, it provides economic opportunities and is known to improve the lives of not only the Americans but also other citizens in other nations worldwide. These products are transported across the world thus creating a trade balance between the nations involved hence improving the economy of America. Therefore protecting the food and agriculture sector is a significant role that should be shared among the local, tribal. Federal, non-governmental and governmental sectors at their capabilities.
Question 2
How are critical infrastructure assets prioritized in the three sectors you selected?
The three sectors have significant interdependencies with each other and they depend directly on the others. For example, the emergency systems sector depends directly on the transportation system. This is majorly on the response of the emergency cases. Both the private and public transport systems have to run efficiently. The transport system has to ensure that they are able to respond to natural disasters without any failures and are able to manage the risks that are associated with the links and the network to improve the survivability of the affected individuals or properties. Emergency medical services, rescue team are all part of public safety agents that form an integral part of the transportation system. The transport system works in collaboration with the State Highway to advocate for secure transportation when responding to certain emergencies.
An attack on the Transportation sector has an impact on the Food and Agriculture even though the FA was not a target to the attackers. The transportation sector in regard to the food and agriculture plays a significant role in ensuring that there is a safe bridge between the distributors and the suppliers. This is therefore in regard to the exportation of the farm products to other nations. The transportation system provides a delivery means for every food products required to be exported. Therefore it can be concluded that food and agriculture are dependent on the transport system for distribution and retailers facilitation and even to the customers.
Food Protection and Defense Institute mainly addresses the issues regarding food contamination either by chemical agents or biological agents. The main function is to reduce the contamination of any food supply chain that directly affects the public health and the economy of Kenya. The Emergency sector, therefore, is involved in a way that the concerned are trained to respond to such emergencies that may arise. Therefore highly skilled and trained personnel are recruited in this department to be able to analyze any threats attacking the food systems.
Question 3
What measures do the three sectors you selected to take to ensure continuity of operations?
Transport systems sectors
Transport systems in partnership with the federal governments continue to develop the security measures needed to ensure that the transport system is secure at all times. In cooperating it with other sectors such as the security sector is one way of ensuring that safety measures are provided. The need to ensure security measures are taken seriously is due to the threat information and the attempts posed by the terrorists continue to evolve. Therefore the security department needs to adjust to the action plans to ensure continuity of the security measures. Another way to ensure continuity of operations is by ensuring there is a flow of information so as the involved security agents can access the threats and risks that may be involved. By that, they can allocate the right resources and carry out the appropriate security measures to protect the transportation sector.
Emergency sector
The government offers free resources such as cyber security assets that are useful in carrying out the emergency mission. Besides that, the emergency sectors offer training programs to its team both in the private and the public sector. This is to ensure that the right actions are taken in regard to the emergencies that may arise. The employees are also a team of well trained and skilled people that can execute their duties with proficiency.
Food and agriculture sector
The food and agriculture have become dependent on technology, therefore, making it vulnerable to cyber threats. Ensuring the connectivity between the remote areas and most urban areas is one of the ways to ensure continuity of operations. Due to the potential threats posed, the food and agriculture sector in relation to the security sector work closely to develop and enhance protective measures so as to deal with such threats. This ensures that there is flow in the production of the agricultural products in the farms. The protective measure begins from the farm inputs such as fertilizers and the fuel as well as the livestock, it also moves to the manufacturing and the processing assets that includes the transportation and the supplies, and also the storage of the products and finally to the customers. When the security in the three areas have been considered, the food and agriculture sector runs smoothly.
Question 4
What special considerations should be made for life and property that result as a consequence of an attack on the three critical infrastructure sectors you selected?
Transport system sector
Special attention should be given to the interdependencies among the transportation systems so that the members in those sectors are encouraged to perform their duties efficiently. While there are threats posed by the terrorists, the team can adjust their strategies based on past events and the strategies the terrorists used before. Special consideration should be taken on the cyber networks that support the transporting systems. The accessibility of the networks results to direct consequences on the stakeholders and the people of interest. The area of packaging should also be considered; this is to ensure that there is a balance between the existing and the new activities. The involved teams should ensure that they have considered different packaging strategies and have evaluated the impact each package has and the cost estimated to implement it.
The economic impacts and the public health are to be into consideration and the interactions from other sources should be able to function properly. The different networks put in place should be able to run smoothly and ensure the risks are managed.
Accepting the risks and understanding the priorities helps in the contingency planning and sharing of the responsibilities of the stakeholders in the various sectors.
Conclusion
Most of the critical infrastructure sectors are dependent to some extent however, there are critical sectors that have potentially competing and different interdependencies. It is therefore vital to determine which of the sectors relate most with each other and ensure that their various complexities have been understood when making up the policies and implementing the different policies to ensure every sector performs greatly. Identifying the relationship between different sectors requires that members in each sector interdependently conduct analysis and identify the methodologies that are required to meet the needs of various sectors. The risks in the various sectors have to be managed also so as appropriate protective measures have been implemented. Protecting the critical infrastructure is therefore essential in ensuring that America is safer and more secure for all people from terrorist’s attacks or any other threat. Various agencies including both the non-governmental and the governmental organizations should work together and address any evolving threat or policies that may bring a negative impact on the nation.
Get Professional Assignment Help Cheaply
Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? Are you tired and can barely handle your assignment? Are your grades inconsistent?
Whichever your reason is, it is valid! You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. We have a team of professional academic writers who can handle all your assignments.
Why Choose Our Academic Writing Service?
- Plagiarism free papers
- Timely delivery
- Any deadline
- Skilled, Experienced Native English Writers
- Subject-relevant academic writer
- Adherence to paper instructions
- Ability to tackle bulk assignments
- Reasonable prices
- 24/7 Customer Support
- Get superb grades consistently
Online Academic Help With Different Subjects
Literature
Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.
Finance
Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.
Computer science
Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!
Psychology
While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Don’t despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.
Engineering
Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.
Nursing
In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.
Sociology
Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment.
Business
We take pride in having some of the best business writers in the industry. Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty!
Statistics
We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Our statistics experts have diverse skills, expertise, and knowledge to handle any kind of assignment. They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done.
Law
Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction.
What discipline/subjects do you deal in?
We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.
Are your writers competent enough to handle my paper?
Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor's, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable.
What if I don’t like the paper?
There is a very low likelihood that you won’t like the paper.
Reasons being:
- When assigning your order, we match the paper’s discipline with the writer’s field/specialization. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the paper’s subject with the field the writer studied. For instance, if it’s a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. Furthermore, all our writers have academic writing experience and top-notch research skills.
- We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. As such, we ensure that you get a paper that meets the required standard and will most definitely make the grade.
In the event that you don’t like your paper:
- The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. You have unlimited revisions. You simply need to highlight what specifically you don’t like about the paper, and the writer will make the amendments. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. Revisions are free of charge
- We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch.
- Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money.
Will the professor find out I didn’t write the paper myself?
Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.
What if the paper is plagiarized?
We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.
When will I get my paper?
You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.
Will anyone find out that I used your services?
We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. It’s only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customer’s identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.
How our Assignment Help Service Works
1. Place an order
You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.
2. Pay for the order
Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writer’s area of specialization.
3. Track the progress
You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.
4. Download the paper
The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.
PLACE THIS ORDER OR A SIMILAR ORDER WITH US TODAY AND GET A PERFECT SCORE!!!
