Introduction
There are numerous articles written in the field of exceptional student education. Among these is the article ‘Teachers’ Knowledge of Special Education Laws: What Do They Know?’ written by three authors namely; Evelyn A. O’Connor, Anastasia E. Yasik and Sherri L. Horner. O’Connor is a PhD holder of educational psychology and a professor at Adelphi University. Yasik is also a professor at Pace University and specializes in school psychology while Horner is an associate professor at Bowling Green State University and specializes in learning, development, and instruction. The common phenomenon among the three authors is that they are all PhD holders of educational psychology. The article is the first issue in the thirteenth volume of Insights into Learning Disabilities journal published by Learning Disabilities Worldwide (LDW) in the year 2016 (O’Connor, Yasik, & Horner, 2016). The review will seek to identify the problem/issue addressed in the article, the educational relevance of the article and acknowledge websites related to the subject matter of the article.
Problem/ Issue addressed
O’Connor et al. (2016) identify that teachers lack adequate information on the special education laws which affects their ability to have the best interests of the students, their profession and themselves. The authors assert that educators are ill-trained in understanding and implementing both IDEIA Act and Section 504. For example, their study results indicated that out of the 32 completed surveys, 85% thoughts IDEIA requires the student’s current teacher conduct observations of the students yet it does not. Moreover, in regards to Section 504, only 22% correctly indicated that children do not need a specific diagnosis to receive services.
According to the authors, teachers gain the most information about legal matters from other teachers and principals which pose the danger of passing misinformation due to lack of adequate knowledge on the matter. They identify a survey done on 1300 teachers which identified that 75% of them took no course in educational law in their undergraduate education degree. The survey also identified that only 40% of the teachers correctly answered questions related to teachers’ and students’ legal rights. Moreover, 87% of the principals included in the survey had done a course in educational law in their training but they correctly answered only 54% of items regarding teacher’s rights and liability and 65% of student’s rights (O’Connor, Yasik, & Horner, 2016).
Special education laws
The United States has two significant special education laws that should not only be understood but also implemented by school personnel in classrooms. The first law is the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) that was re-authorized in 2004 as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEIA). The law governs how schools provide services to children identified with at least one of the thirteen federal categories of disabilities from birth to twenty-one years. The law ensures a child’s right to free and appropriate public education in the least restrictive environment where they also receive an individualized education program. The second law is a federal law known as Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act (1973). The law protects the rights of individuals with disabilities in programs and activities that receive Federal financial assistance from the U.S. Department of Education. Section 504 is different from the IDEIA Act because it is applicable not only in schools but also in places of employment and health services that receive federal assistance. Disabilities such as ADHD are uncovered by the IDEIA thus parents and children advocates today use Section 504 to obtain services (O’Connor, Yasik, & Horner, 2016).
As mentioned earlier, the article identifies that a majority of teachers in the country are unaware of the laws that govern special education. The consequence is that students with special education needs may end up not receiving the appropriate services as required by the laws. There are more than 6.7 million students labeled as having a disability identifiable through the thirteen categories recognized by IDEA and today, regular classroom teachers are responsible for identifying and teaching students with special needs. Prior to 2011, special education students received their education in self-contained classrooms but now, about 57% of these students spend 80% of their day in general education classrooms (O’Connor, Yasik, & Horner, 2016). Therefore, it is important for teachers to be aware of all legislation that impact the eligibility of students in receiving services and the best service tailored to meet their needs.
Educational Relevance
The educational relevance of this article is that it seems to have all teachers and any person that works with children to have complete information from the education laws so that they may direct and tailor the best services to children with special education needs.
Related websites
There are two websites that have articles related to the reviewed article:
1. AFT Website; Understanding the New Federal Education Law. Retrieved from https://www.aft.org/ae/spring2016/essa
2. THE CONVERSATION Website; Will the New Education Law Allow for Teachers with Lower Qualifications? Retrieved from https://theconversation.com/will-the-new-education-law-allow-for-teachers-with-lower-qualifications-54999
Get Professional Assignment Help Cheaply
Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? Are you tired and can barely handle your assignment? Are your grades inconsistent?
Whichever your reason is, it is valid! You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. We have a team of professional academic writers who can handle all your assignments.
Why Choose Our Academic Writing Service?
- Plagiarism free papers
- Timely delivery
- Any deadline
- Skilled, Experienced Native English Writers
- Subject-relevant academic writer
- Adherence to paper instructions
- Ability to tackle bulk assignments
- Reasonable prices
- 24/7 Customer Support
- Get superb grades consistently
Online Academic Help With Different Subjects
Literature
Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.
Finance
Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.
Computer science
Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!
Psychology
While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Don’t despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.
Engineering
Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.
Nursing
In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.
Sociology
Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment.
Business
We take pride in having some of the best business writers in the industry. Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty!
Statistics
We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Our statistics experts have diverse skills, expertise, and knowledge to handle any kind of assignment. They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done.
Law
Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction.
What discipline/subjects do you deal in?
We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.
Are your writers competent enough to handle my paper?
Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor's, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable.
What if I don’t like the paper?
There is a very low likelihood that you won’t like the paper.
Reasons being:
- When assigning your order, we match the paper’s discipline with the writer’s field/specialization. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the paper’s subject with the field the writer studied. For instance, if it’s a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. Furthermore, all our writers have academic writing experience and top-notch research skills.
- We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. As such, we ensure that you get a paper that meets the required standard and will most definitely make the grade.
In the event that you don’t like your paper:
- The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. You have unlimited revisions. You simply need to highlight what specifically you don’t like about the paper, and the writer will make the amendments. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. Revisions are free of charge
- We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch.
- Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money.
Will the professor find out I didn’t write the paper myself?
Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.
What if the paper is plagiarized?
We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.
When will I get my paper?
You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.
Will anyone find out that I used your services?
We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. It’s only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customer’s identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.
How our Assignment Help Service Works
1. Place an order
You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.
2. Pay for the order
Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writer’s area of specialization.
3. Track the progress
You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.
4. Download the paper
The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.
PLACE THIS ORDER OR A SIMILAR ORDER WITH US TODAY AND GET A PERFECT SCORE!!!
